PwC releases 2025 Global AI Jobs Barometer

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AI linked to a fourfold increase in productivity growth and 56% wage premium globally; demand for roles requiring AI-related skills increased in Hong Kong

Hong Kong, 13 June 2025 – AI is making workers more valuable, productive, and able to command higher wage premiums, with job numbers rising even in roles considered most automatable, according to PwC’s 2025 Global AI Jobs Barometer. The report is based on analysis of close to a billion job ads and thousands of company financial reports from six continents.

The report finds that since GenAI’s proliferation in 2022, productivity growth has nearly quadrupled in industries most exposed to AI (e.g. financial services, software publishing), rising from 7% from 2018-2022 to 27% between 2018-2024. In contrast, the rate of productivity growth in industries least exposed to AI (e.g. mining, hospitality) declined from 10% to 9% over the same period. Data from 2024 shows that the most AI exposed industries are now seeing 3x higher growth in revenue per employee than the least exposed.

Carol Stubbings, Global Chief Commercial Officer, PwC, said: “This research shows that the power of AI to deliver for businesses is already being realised. And we are only at the start of the transition. As we roll out Agentic AI at enterprise scale, we are seeing that the right combination of technology and culture can create dramatic new opportunities to reimagine how organisations work and create value.”

Job numbers are rising in virtually every type of AI-exposed occupation, even those highly automatable

Contrary to some expectations, the data from the report does not show job or wage destruction from AI.

While occupations with lower exposure to AI saw strong job growth (65%) in recent years (2019-2024), growth remained robust even in more exposed occupations (38%). Within more exposed occupations, jobs can be further divided into ‘automated’ (i.e., the job contains some tasks that AI can carry out) and ‘augmented’ (i.e., where AI helps a human do their job better). Across both classifications between 2019-24, job numbers are growing in every industry analysed, although augmented jobs are generally growing faster.

Wages are growing twice as fast in AI-exposed industries

Wages are growing twice as fast in industries more exposed to AI versus less exposed, with wages rising in both automatable and augmentable jobs. Jobs which require AI skills also offer a wage premium (over similar roles that don’t require AI skills) in every industry analysed, with the average premium hitting 56%, up from 25% last year. Jobs that require such AI skills also continue to grow faster than all jobs – rising 7.5% from last year, even as total job postings fell 11.3%.

Joe Atkinson, Global Chief AI Officer, PwC, said: “In contrast to worries that AI could cause sharp reductions in the number of jobs available – this year's findings show jobs are growing in virtually every type of AI-exposed occupation, including highly automatable ones. AI is amplifying and democratising expertise, enabling employees to multiply their impact and focus on higher-level responsibilities. With the right foundations, both companies and workers can re-define their roles and industries and emerge leaders in their field, particularly as the full gambit of applications becomes clearer.”

The skills earthquake accelerates – AI is creating deep change in the skills workers need to succeed

While the picture on productivity, wages and jobs is broadly positive, the research does highlight the need for workers and businesses to adapt to a much faster pace of change. The skills sought by employers are changing 66% faster in occupations most exposed to AI, up from 25% last year. What it takes to succeed in AI-exposed jobs is changing in other ways. Employer demand for formal degrees is declining for all jobs, but especially quickly for AI-exposed jobs. 

Peter Brown, Global Workforce Leader, PwC, said: “AI’s rapid advance is not just re-shaping industries, but fundamentally altering the workforce and the skills required. This is not a situation that employers can easily buy their way out of. Even if they can pay the premium required to attract talent with AI skills, those skills can quickly become out of date without investment in the systems to help the workforce learn.”

Demand for roles requiring AI-related skills increased in Hong Kong

In Hong Kong, while new job listings were scarcer in 2024 than the preceding two years, there was a rise in the proportion of job postings seeking AI skills, rising from 1.6% of postings to 1.9%. The Information & Communication sector saw the most consistent rise in new jobs requiring AI skills in the city, increasing from 6.4% in 2021 to 7.2% in 2024. Over the period, AI skill requirements in other sectors remained relatively consistent. 

Concurrently, an overarching trend, spanning all industries in Hong Kong has been observed, showing jobs requiring AI augmentation have increased by 6%, while automated roles decreased by around 7% across all industries. The sector making the most of AI augmentation in Hong Kong has been Public Administration and Defence, with growth in AI oriented jobs exceeding 50%. Additionally, Energy and Water Supply sectors all experienced growth above 30% in AI augmented jobs since 2021. This reflects increased demand for roles that collate AI with human expertise.

Wilson Chow, PwC Global TMT Industry Leader and China AI Leader said: “As a global hub of ingenuity, Hong Kong is uniquely positioned to unlock the redefined employment opportunities emerging from an AI enabled work landscape. The report underscores that rather than acting as a replacement for human creativity, AI is optimally deployed as a transformative ‘enhancer’, pushing boundaries, amplifying capabilities, to drive greater efficiency and productivity across industries.” 

The AI business imperative

If businesses are to turbocharge their growth and leverage the opportunity afforded by AI, they must put AI front-and-centre, now. The report recommends five key actions for businesses:

1. Use AI for enterprise-wide transformation.
2. Treat AI as a growth strategy, not just an efficiency strategy.
3. Prioritise Agentic AI.
4. Enable your workforce to have the skills to make the most of AI’s power.
5. Unlock AI’s transformative potential by building trust. 

Notes to Editors 

About the PwC 2025 AI Jobs Barometer

The AI Jobs Barometer analysed close to a billion job ads and thousands of company financial reports across six continents to reveal AI's impact on jobs, wages, skills, and productivity. The Barometer includes some of the most recent available data on AI's impact including the latest available job ads and company reports through the end of 2024. We define a job as ‘AI-exposed’ if it contains many tasks in which AI can be used according to the well-established AI Occupational Exposure index. Definitions: ‘More exposed’ jobs are the 50% of jobs with greater AI exposure; ‘Less exposed’ jobs are the 50% of jobs with lower AI exposure; ‘Most exposed’ jobs are the 25% of jobs with the greatest AI exposure. We use the IMF's methodology to separately analyse AI-exposed jobs that are highly automatable (which means the job contains many tasks AI can perform) versus jobs that are highly augmentable (which means the job contains many tasks in which AI supports human expertise and judgment).

You can read the full report and learn more about the key takeaways for business at https://www.pwccn.com/en/issues/generative-ai/global-ai-jobs-barometer-jun2025.html.